It would be useful for those who will buy a plane ticket to Baku to get information about the city before going to Baku. Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan. Recently, this city, which has attracted the attention of travelers from all over the world, is called the Paris of the Caucasus. The history of the city dates back to before the common era. Baku is a city that attracts attention with its historical and modern structures. Many touristic spots can be visited in Baku and a lot of information can be learned about the city. Baku is a city worth seeing and recognizing with its modern architectural structures, natural beauties, and history. At the same time, the city of Baku is located on the western shore of the Caspian Sea. Baku is the largest city in the Caucasus. Baku is a city that especially attracts the attention of visitors with the Mugham World International Music Festival held in March, the Silk Road Music Festival and the Gabala Music Festival.
Information About Baku, Places to Visit, What to Eat?
It would be useful for those who will buy a plane ticket to Baku to get information about the city, to get to know the places to visit, and to get information about Baku’s traditional dishes before visiting the city. Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, is divided into 3 different parts. In the part known as the Inner City, ancient structures are densely located. Along with the region where Soviet structures predominate, there is also the modern part of the city. It is possible to get to know Caucasian culture closely in Baku. Influenced by Ottoman, Russian and Arab architecture, Baku has a rich cultural heritage and contemporary works of art. The city of Baku, which embodies cultural heritage and contemporary art, hosts many historical buildings.
The Inner City area houses many historical artifacts. In this area, it is possible to encounter more than fifty different historical structures. In 2000, the Inner City area was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Maiden's Tower is also one of the places to see in Baku. It is known that this tower was built in the 12th century. The tower has a magnificent appearance with a height of 27 m. It is known that it was used as a lighthouse until the 19th century. In this tower, you can see the view of the harbor and take photos. Ateshgah is a temple located in the Surakhani town. This temple was used as a place of worship for Zoroastrians. Therefore, Ateshgah, which is a building with spiritual value, hosts ceremonies at various times of the year. Baku Boulevard is also known as the place where oil merchants stayed. Opened to the public in 1909 and taken under protection, the boulevard houses various entertainment centers, monuments, and museums. It is known that the boulevard was built by filling in the sea. Spending time on this boulevard, which is quite crowded on weekends, is considered interesting by visitors. Gobustan National Park is located 64 km outside the center of Baku. The history of this park dates back 40,000 years. This is one of the most preferred places by travelers and explorers. It is a calm and touristic spot full of natural beauties. Nizami Street takes its name from Nizami Ganjavi, an Azeri poet. The street is one of the most luxurious and colorful spots of the city. The street is 5 km long and it is possible to find world-famous luxury boutiques and stores here.
Among the things that those who will buy a Baku plane ticket should know is Baku’s food culture. In Baku, dumplings made mostly from beef or lamb are turned into soup and consumed in this way. Dushbara soup is one of the most consumed soups in Azerbaijani cuisine. Piti is a dish where lamb meat is combined with chickpeas and potatoes. Shah pilaf is a pilaf made with lamb meat and rice. Shekerbura, a cookie with hazelnuts and sugar, is also among the desserts of Azerbaijani cuisine.
How to Get to the Airport?
After completing the Baku plane ticket purchase process, it is important to know how to get to Baku. It is possible to reach Baku Heydar Aliyev International Airport directly by flight from Istanbul. It is also possible to go to Baku from other cities outside of Istanbul. However, those who want to fly directly to Baku should board the plane from Istanbul.
Transportation to Baku
The city center is approximately 25 kilometers away from Baku Heydar Aliyev Airport. This airport is the most used and the largest airport in the Caucasus region. There are 2 terminals at Baku Heydar Aliyev Airport. To get from the airport to the city center, you can use the buses called Aero Express. Many of the places to visit and see in Baku are close to each other. Therefore, walking is more preferred to explore the city. Among the transportation vehicles used in Baku are metro, bus, minibus, tram, and trolleybuses. Baku metro, which has 2 lines, red and green, is the longest metro line in the Caucasus with its length of 35 km. Baku is the only city in Azerbaijan with a metro line. Another of the most preferred means of transportation in the city is buses. In addition to buses, trams and trolleybuses are also used. Another means of transportation that can be used in Baku is taxis. Since the places to visit in Baku are close to everywhere, most visitors prefer to walk. Public buses and the metro in Baku serve from 06:00 in the morning to 23:00 in the evening.
Airlines with Flights to Baku
It is possible to fly directly to Baku from the cities of Izmir and Istanbul. Among the airline companies that operate flights to Baku are the following;
- Turkish Airlines
- LOT Polish Airlines
- Pegasus
Frequently Asked Questions
What language is spoken in Baku?
In Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, the Azerbaijani language is spoken.
What currency is used in Baku?
In Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, the currency used is the Azerbaijani manat.
What is Baku famous for?
Baku is famous for its oil, its parks, its historical sites, and its Zoroastrian temple.
What are the climate characteristics of Baku?
Baku has a mild continental climate. Winters here are cold and rainy, and summers are hot and dry. In winter months, the temperature is between 2 and 7 degrees. Rain and snow are seen in winter months. Baku is a windy city throughout all four seasons. Especially in winter, it is rainy and cold. In July and August, the temperature in Baku exceeds 35 degrees. In September and October, temperatures range between 18 and 20 degrees.
What are the best times of the year to visit Baku?
The most suitable time period to visit the city is between spring and summer months. Since the weather in Baku is mild during the spring and summer months, it will be better to visit the city, get to know its culture, and try its food during these months.
What activities can be done in Baku?
Among the activities that can be done in Baku are visiting its historical sites, visiting the Zoroastrian temple, taking photographs, visiting its parks, trying its traditional dishes, and visiting its museums. In addition, participating in music festivals and having fun in Baku, which hosts 3 major music festivals, is among the best activities to do.
How many days are enough for a trip to Baku?
2 days are enough to visit Baku. However, for those who are curious about the surrounding areas of the city, staying for 4 days will help to have a more productive trip.
What are the religious beliefs in Baku?
95% of the Azerbaijani people are Shia and Sunni Muslims. The remaining are Christians and Jews.
What is the form of government of Baku?
According to the constitution of Azerbaijan, whose capital is Baku, the Azerbaijani state is a secular, democratic, and unitary republic.
What is the population of Baku?
According to the census conducted in 2016, 2,236,000 people live in Azerbaijan.